There are a total of 12 Jyotirlinga in India. Because Lord Shiva is said to have initially appeared on Earth during the Aridra Nakshatra, these Shiva jyotirlingas hold great importance. Many people think that when you reach a great degree of spiritual enlightenment, you may see these Lingas as columns of fire penetrating through the earth. There were originally 64 Jyotirlingas, but only 12 Jyotirlingas are regarded as being very blessed and revered. The name of the presiding deity appears on the 12 Jyotirlinga temples in India. Each was said to be a distinct manifestation of Lord Shiva.
As per Shiva Puran, it is said that once Lord Vishnu and Brahma had an argument about their strength. To decide this lord Shiva pierced the earth at multiple places in the form of a pillar of light (jyotirlingas). Both Lord Vishnu and Brahma dived deep into it to find the ending point of light. Brahma lied that he found the ending but Lord Vishnu accepted his defeat. Shiva cursed Brahma that he would have no place in the Hindu ceremony while Lord Vishnu is graced that he will be worshipped till eternity. Thus these twelve jyotirlinga in India are symbols of light and signify the presence of Lord Shiva on Earth.
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Jyotirlinga in Gujarat |
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Nageshwar Jyotirlinga |
Dwarka |
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Somnath Jyotirlinga |
Gir |
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Jyotirlinga in Andhra Pradesh |
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Mallikarjuna Jyotirlinga |
Srisailam |
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Jyotirlinga in Madhya Pradesh |
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Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga |
Ujjain |
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Omkareshwar Jyotirlinga |
Khandwa |
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Jyotirlinga in Jharkhand |
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Baidyanath Jyotirlinga |
Deoghar |
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Jyotirlinga in Maharashtra |
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Bhimashankar Jyotirlinga |
Pune |
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Girishneshwar Jyotirlinga |
Aurangabad |
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Trimbakeshwar Jyotirlinga |
Nasik |
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Jyotirlinga in Tamilnadu |
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Ramanathaswamy Jyotirlinga |
Rameshwaram |
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Jyotirlinga in Uttar Pradesh |
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Kashi Vishwanath Jyotirlinga |
Varanasi |
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Jyotirlinga in Uttarakhand |
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Rudraprayag |
One of India's most well-known Jyotirlingas is the Somnath jyotirlinga in Gujarat. One of the most revered pilgrimage destinations in the nation is Somnath, which is considered to be the first of the twelve Aadi Jyotirlingas. Lord Shiva is reputed to have made an appearance in this shrine as a searing column of light, and the temple architecture is similar to that of the Chalukyas. Moon, according to Shiv Purana legends, married 27 of Dakshin Prajapati's daughters. He loved Rohini the most and neglected the other 26 wives. When Prajapati saw his ignorance of the other spouses, he cursed the moon so that it would go completely dark. Moon worshipped Lord Shiva in an effort to break the curse and reclaim his lost radiance and attractiveness. Shiva then gave him the blessing that he would regain his lost beauty and brightness. Lord Shiva took on the name Somchandra at his request and stayed there forever. Since then, the Somnath Jyotirlinga in Gujarat has undergone several periods of reconstruction.
Location of Somnath Jyotirlinga - Gir Somnath District, Gujarat
Aarti Timing - 7:00 AM, 12:00 PM (NOON) and 7:00 PM
Special Occasion - Shivratri and Kartik purnima
Dress Code:- Somnath Trust imposed a ban on leather belts and any improper dress like skirts or shorts.
By Road:-Somnath Jyotirlinga in Gujarat is just 400 km away from Ahmedabad, 82 Kms from Junagadh, and 120 km from Porbandar
By Train:-Sonmath has its own railway station with the same name and the station code of Somnath station is SMNH. It is well connected with all the major railway stations.
By Air:-The nearest airport to Somnath Jyotirlinga in Gujarat is Porbandar Airport which is just 120 km away from the Somnath temple. Alternatively, you can also take a flight to Rajkot airport which is around 200 km away from Somnath temple.
When it came first in existence is hard to tell but as per Puranas, it can be concluded that it was established by Prajapita Brahma. The Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga in Ujjain Madhya Pradesh also famous as the Mahakal temple in Ujjain may be found next to Rudra Sagar Lake on the bank of river Shipra. It is also known as Dakshin Mukhi which means south facing. It is thought that a person can be liberated from the cycle of birth and death at this location. The Lord bestows blessings and cures on anyone who worships the lingam. Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga is also famous for its Bhashma aarti at 4:00 AM to wake up lord shiva. It is believed that in earlier times Bashma was created by funeral ashes but this tradition changed at now ashes are being prepared by cow dung.
Location of Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga -Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh
Aarti Timing -Darshn -4:00 AM, Morning Aarti - 7:00 AM, Evening Aarti -5:00 PM, Shree Mahakal Aarti -7:00 PM
Special Occasion -Maha Shivratri
Dress Code:-Men should wear traditional Dhoti and women have to wear Saree. Children have to follow the same dress code.
By Road:-Ujjain is just 53 km away from Indore and 188 km away from Bhopal.
By Train:-Ujjain Junction is the nearest railway station to Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga in Ujjain Madhya Pradesh. It's UJN
By Air:-The nearest airport to Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga in Ujjain Madhya Pradesh is Indore Airport which is just 53 km away from the Mahakaleshwar temple.
In Madhya Pradesh's Khandwa District, there is a shrine known as the Omkareshwar Jyotirlinga. It is located on the Narmada River's Shivpuri Island. Numerous tales are associated with this location. According to one of the Hindu Puranas' tales, the gods and the demons once engaged in a major battle. When they began to fall short against the demons, the Devas began praying to Lord Shiva. As a result of the prayers, Lord Shiva manifested as Omkareshwar and vanquished the demons.
Location of Omkareshwar Jyotirlinga -Mandhata city (also known as Omkareshwar) in Khandwa district of Madhya Pradesh
Aarti Timing -Morning timing -5 AM To 3: 50 PM Ends timing - 4:15 PM to 9:30 PM or 10:00 PM
Special Occasion -Maha Shivratri, Kartik Poornima and Makar Sankranti
Dress Code:No dress code.
By Road:-It is well connected by Indore, Ujjain, and Bhopal.
By Train:-Omkareshwar Railway Station is the nearest railway station to the temple.
By Air:-The nearest airport to Omkareshwar Jyotirlinga in Khandwa, Madhya Pradesh is Indore Airport which is just 85 km away from the Mahakaleshwar temple.
On the Shri Shaila Mountain, by the banks of the Krishna River, in the southern part of Andhra Pradesh, is where the Mallikarjuna Temple is located. It is also referred to as the "Kailash of the South." In this temple, Mallikarjuna (Shiva) and Bhramaramba are the presiding deities (devi). According to the Shiva Purana, Kartikeya got angry because Lord Ganesha was married off before him. He departed toward Kraunch Mountain. Shiva and Parvati were deeply grieved when they saw their son in such a situation, so Shiva took the shape of a Jyotirlinga and settled on the mountain known as Mallikarujna.
Location of Mallikarjuna Jyotirlinga -Srisilam, Andra Pradesh
Aarti Timing -4:30 am – 3:30 pm and 6:00 pm – 9:00 pm
Special Occasion -Ugadi festival
Dress Code:-For Men, it's dhoti or pyjama with upper cloth and for women, it's a saree with a blouse or churidar pyjama with upper cloth.
By Road:-It is well connected by Mahbubnagar and Hyderabad.
By Train: The nearest railway station is Markapur Road with station code MRK
By Air:-The nearest airport to Mallikarjuna Jyotirlinga is Hyderabad which is 175 km
Baidyanath is situated in the Deoghar district of Jharkhand. It is thought that anyone who visits this temple will achieve moksha and be freed from all suffering. According to a tale, the demon king Ravana wanted Lord Shiva to travel to Sri Lanka with him. Shiva gave him permission but with one restriction. Ravan was commanded to continue on his journey without stopping or giving his Lingam to anybody else. If he does, his lingam will remain permanently rooted there. They commanded Varuna to enter Ravan's stomach, and as a result, he suddenly felt the need to urinate. Lord Vishnu then came in front of Ravan as a Brahmin during this time. Unaware of the mystery, Ravan gave the Lingam to the Brahmins. After that, the lingam became permanently rooted there.
Location of Baidyanath Jyotirlinga - Deoghar District, Jharkhand
Aarti Timing - Morning Aarti -5:30AM and Evening Aarti - 9:00 PM/p>
Special Occasion - Shivratri and Shravan month
Dress Code:- For men the dress code is Shirt & Trouser or Dhoti or Pyjama. For women the preffered dress code is Saree, half saree with blouse or chudidar with pyjama and upper cloth. Shorts, mini- skirt, sleeveless top, low waist jeans, short length T-shirt are strictly prohibited.
By Road:-Baidyanath Jyotirlinga in Jharkhand is just 255 km away from Ranchi, 82 Kms from Junagadh, and 256 km from Patna
By Train:-Baidyanth has its own railway station with the same name and the station code of Somnath station is BDME. It is well connected with all the major railway stations.
By Air:-The nearest airport to Baidyanth Jyotirlinga in Jharkhand is Deoghar Airport which is just 12.2 km away from the Baidyanath temple. Alternatively, you can also take a flight to Patna airport which is around 250 km away from Baidyanath temple.
kedarnath is located atop a peak called Kedar in the Rudra Himalayan Range. Along with Yamunotri, Gangotri, and Badrinath, it is one of the char dham yatra. Legend has it that Nara and Narayana asked Lord Shiva to reside here. Only six months of the year see pilgrims enter the shrine because of the weather and snowfalls. You can book kedarnath tour packages with us at a reasonable cost.
Location of Kedarnath Jyotirlinga - Rudraprayag District, Uttarakhand
Aarti Timing - After sunset
Special Occasion - Shivratri and Diwali
Dress Code:- Kedarnath Trust imposed a ban on any improper dress like skirts or shorts.
By Road:-Kedarnath jyotirlinga in Uttarakhand is just 280 kms away from Haridwar. You can reach Haridwar by road, rail or air
By Train:-Haridwar / Rishikesh / Dehradun are the nearest railway station to Kedarnath
By Air:-The nearest airport to kedarnath Jyotirlinga in Uttarakhand is Jolly Grant Airport which is just 276 km away from the kedarnath temple. Alternatively, you can also take a flight to Delhi airport which is around 488 km away from kedarnath temple.
Nagnath Temple is another name for Nageshwar Temple. It is situated in Saurashtra, Gujarat, between Gomti Dwarka and Bait Dwarka Island. The Shiv Puranas have a mythology about a demon named Daaruka who once imprisoned Supriya, a follower of Lord Shiva. Supriya and several other people were taken to Darukavana by Daaruka. Supriya and the others began to pray to Lord Shiva, who then appeared in front of them and defeated the demon. He has lived there since his time as a Jyotirlinga.
Location of Nageshwar Jyotirlinga - Aundha Nagnath Maharashtra
Aarti Timing - 7:00- 7:30 PM and 9:00 - 9:30 PM
Special Occasion - Shivratri and Shravan month
Dress Code:- No Dress code for Darshan.
By Road:-Nageshwar Jyotirlinga in 18 km away from Dwarka City
By Train:-Nageshwar jyotirlinga is just 18 kms away from Dwarka Railway Station.
By Air:-The nearest airport to Nageshwar Jyotirlinga is Porbandar(107 km) and 126 kms away from Jamnagar airport
The Trimbakeshwar Temple is situated in Trimbak, a town next to Brahmagiri Mountain, not far from Nasik. The Jyotirlinga in this temple has three faces, which is a distinctive aspect of the building. The three highest gods, Brahma, Vishnu, and Maheshwar, are represented by these faces. According to the Shiv Puranas, Gautam Rishi was granted a blessing by Varuna that allowed him to receive an endless supply of grain. As a result, he frequently invited sages to his home for meals. He did shoot a cow once, though, because it was grazing on his land. He began praying to Lord Shiva, who then commanded the River Ganga to flow from this location and free him from all of his sins.
The Bhimashankar Temple is situated in Pune, Maharashtra, in the Sahyadri Hills' Ghat Region. The son of Karkati and Kumbhkaran, Bhima, resided in the jungle with his mother. He was incensed to discover how his father had perished in the epic battle between Rama and Ravana. He began to offer prayers to Lord Bramha, who bestowed upon him extraordinary powers. He began destroying everything with his might. When the other gods and Lord Bramha saw this, they all began to pray to Lord Shiva. Lord Shiva then defeated him, and the Jyotirlinga has remained there ever since.
The Rameshwaram Temple is situated on the Tamil Nadu island of Rameshwaram. According to the Ramayana, Rama killed a Brahmin during his conflict with Ravana, which was a sin. He asked Lord Shiva to cleanse him of his transgression. Sita created a lingam out of the sand and began to pray. This is said to be the sanctum's lingam.
"Lord of Compassion" is what Grishneshwar is called. It is located in Verul, Maharashtra. A narrative from the Shiv Puranas states that Sudeha and Sudharm, a childless couple, dwelt on Devagiri Mountain. Ghushma, her sister, was married to Sudeha's husband. Ghushma and Sudharm became parents. It made Sudeha envious. She flung the boy into the lake, where Ghushma had already released 101 lingams. Ghushma prayed repeatedly, and Lord Shiva gave her son back. Lord Shiva appeared here in the form of Grishneshwar Jyotirlinga at Sudharm's request.
It is located on the western bank of the Ganga River in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh. The name "Kashi" is derived from Varanasi's alternate name, Kashi. The names Viswanath and Vishveshwar signify "ruler of the universe." This jyotirlinga is also known as "The Golden Temple of Varanasi" in popular culture.
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